The world is well under that, with only 81% of childrenreceiving their first measles-containing vaccine dose, and only 71% of children receiving their second measles-containing vaccine dose.
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这是自2008年以来全球首剂麻疹疫苗接种的最低覆盖率,尽管各国情况不尽相同。
These are the lowest global coverage rates of the first dose of measles vaccination since 2008, although coverage varies by country.
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迫切需要采取全球行动
Urgent global action needed
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在任何地方出现麻疹对所有地方都是威胁,因为这种病毒可以迅速传播到多个社区并跨越国际边界。
Measles anywhere is a threat everywhere, as the virus can quickly spread to multiple communities and across international borders.
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世卫组织所有区域中没有一个实现并持续消除麻疹。
No WHOregion has achieved and sustained measles elimination.
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自2016年以来,10个以前曾经消除麻疹的国家发生了疫情并重新开始传播。
Since 2016, 10 countries that had previously eliminated measles experienced outbreaks and reestablished transmission.
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“免疫接种不足和麻疹易感儿童人数创历史新高,表明计划免疫服务在COVID-19大流行期间遭受了严重破坏,”美国疾控中心主任罗谢尔·瓦伦斯基(Rochelle P. Walensky)说。
“The record number of children under-immunized and susceptible to measles shows the profound damage immunization systems have sustained during the COVID-19 pandemic,” said CDC Director Dr. Rochelle P. Walensky.
“Measles outbreaks illustrate weaknesses in immunization programs, but public health officials can use outbreak response to identify communities at risk, understand causes of under-vaccination, and help deliver locally tailored solutions to ensure vaccinations are available to all.”
In 2021, nearly 61 million measles vaccine doses were postponed or missed due to COVID-19-related delays in immunization campaigns in 18 countries.
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延迟会增加麻疹暴发风险,因此公共卫生官员现在就应加快疫苗接种工作并加强监测。
Delays increase the risk of measles outbreaks, so the time for public health officials to accelerate vaccination efforts and strengthen surveillance is now.