In the 11 countries that carry the highest burden of malaria worldwide, cases increased from 150 million in 2015 to 163 million cases in 2020, and malaria deaths increased from 390 000 to 444 600 over that same period.
10582
2015年是世卫组织全球疟疾战略的基线年份。
To get back on track, WHO and its partners recognize the need to ensure better and more equitable access to all health services – including malaria prevention, diagnosis and treatment – by strengthening primary health care and stepping up both domestic and international investments.
Innovation in new tools is also a critical strategy for accelerating progress.
10584
新工具的创新也是加速进步的关键策略。
Deliveringmalaria servicesagainst the odds
10585
克服困难,交付疟疾防治服务
Despite the challenges imposed by COVID-19, about three-quarters (72%) of insecticide-treated mosquito nets had been distributed in malaria-endemic countries as planned by the end of 2020.
Some countries, particularly with a low burden of malaria and relatively strong health systems, even registered gains against malaria during the pandemic.
China and El Salvador were certified by WHO as malaria-free in 2021, and the Islamic Republic of Iran attained 3 consecutive years of zero indigenous cases in 2020.
10588
一些国家,特别是疟疾负担低和卫生系统相对强大的国家,甚至在大流行期间也取得了疟疾防治工作的进展。
The six countries of the Greater Mekong subregion continue to achieve impressive declines in their malaria caseload.
n>By the end of 2020, there were approximately 82 000 cases of malaria in the subregion, down from a peak of 650 000 cases in 2012 and about 100 000 cases in 2019.
10590
大湄公河次区域六个国家的疟疾病例继续显著减少。
Despite these achievements, the WHO African Region saw a 12% increase in malaria deaths in 2020 over the previous year, highlighting the consequences of even moderate service disruptions in a population at risk of malaria.