Additionally, when infants and pre-schoolers are exposed to indoor and outdoor air pollution and second-hand smoke they have an increased risk of pneumonia in childhood, and a lifelong increased risk of chronic respiratory diseases, such as asthma.
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接触空气污染也可能增加他们终生罹患心脏病、中风和癌症的危险。
Exposure to air pollution may also increase their lifelong risk of heart disease, stroke and cancer.
11724
与环境有关的五岁以下儿童主要死因
Top 5 causes of death in children under 5 years linked to the environment
11725
一同发布的题为《不要污染我的未来！
A companion report, Don't pollute my future!
11726
环境对儿童健康的影响》报告则全面概述了环境对儿童健康的影响，说明了这项挑战的严重程度。
The impact of the environment on children's health , provides a comprehensive overview of the environment’s impact on children’s health, illustrating the scale of the challenge.
11727
每年：
Every year:
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57万名五岁以下儿童死于由室内和室外空气污染以及二手烟造成的肺炎等呼吸道感染。
570 000 children under 5 years die from respiratory infections, such as pneumonia, attributable to indoor and outdoor air pollution, and second-hand smoke.
11729
由于难以获得清洁饮用水、卫生设施和卫生条件，36.1名五岁以下儿童死于腹泻。
361 000 children under 5 years die due to diarrhoea, as a result of poor access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene.
270 000 childrendie during their first month of life from conditions, including prematurity, which could be prevented through access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene in health facilities as well as reducing air pollution.