Exposure may relatively quickly result in eye irritation, coughing, hoarseness and mild irritation to the skin, but often the severe effects of exposure, including characteristic blistering, are delayed for several hours.
4063
暴露于芥子气中通常不会导致死亡。
Effects can include painful eyes and difficulty in seeing, retching and vomiting, itching and reddening of the skin and the formation of blisters, coughing, sneezing, difficulty breathing and chest infection.
4064
19. 如果认为自己已经暴露于芥子气中该怎么办?
19. What should I do if I think I have been exposed to mustard gas?
4065
应尽快地离开芥子气源,尽可能呆在逆风方向(即风会把化学物质吹离你的位置)或侧风移动。
away from you) or moving crosswind.
4066
避免触摸被污染的表面和任何可能被污染的液体或水。
Avoidtouching contaminated surfaces and any pools of liquid or water that may be contaminated.
4067
芥子气比空气重,容易沉入低洼地区,因此要尽可能转移到地势较高的地方。
Mustard agents are heavier than air and will tend to sink to low-lying areas, therefore move to higher ground if you can.
4068
一旦到达安全区域,应尽快脱去衣服(见下文),用肥皂和水(理想情况下)或仅用水清洗全身,包括头发。
Once you have reached a safe area, you should remove your clothing as quickly as possible (see below) and wash your entire body, including your hair, with soap and water (ideally), or water alone.