While the funding gap is vast, 147 countries have previously demonstrated the ability to mobilize the resources required to meet the Millennium Development Goal target of halving the proportion of people without an improved source of water, and 95 met the corresponding target for sanitation.
The much more ambitious SDG targets will require collective, coordinated and innovative efforts to mobilize even higher levels of funding from all sources: taxes, tariffs (payments and labour from households), and transfers from donors.
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“我们有能力应对这一挑战”,联合国水机制主席兼国际劳工组织总干事Guy Ryder说。
"This is a challenge we have the ability to solve," says Guy Ryder, Chair of UN-Water and Director-General of the International Labour Organization.
"Increased investments in water and sanitation can yield substantial benefits for human health and development, generate employment and make sure that we leave no one behind."
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更多的调查结果:
Additional Findings:
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用于水和环境卫生的官方发展援助拨款有所增加,但今后的投资情况不明确
Official development assistance (ODA) disbursements for water and sanitation are increasing, but future investments are uncertain.
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用于水和环境卫生的官方发展援助拨款(支出)在2012年至2015年从63亿美元增加到74亿美元。
Water and sanitation ODA disbursements (spending) increased from US$ 6.3 to US$ 7.4 billion from 2012 to 2015.
Considering the greater needs to make progress towards universal access to safely managed WASH services under the SDG targets, the possibility of future reductions in aid disbursements is at odds with global aspirations.