WHO has based its recommendation on evidence that treating people with HIV earlier, with safe, affordable, and easier-to-manage medicines can both keep them healthy and lower the amount of virus in the blood, which reduces the risk of passing it to someone else.
If countries can integrate these changes within their national HIV policies, and back them up with the necessary resources, they will see significant health benefits at the public health and individual level, the report notes.
The new recommendations also include providing antiretroviral therapy - irrespective of their CD4 count - to all children with HIV under 5 years of age, all pregnant and breastfeeding women with HIV, and to all HIV-positive partners where one partner in the relationship is uninfected.
2298
所有艾滋病毒感染孕妇和哺乳妇女；
The Organization continues to recommend that all people with HIV with active tuberculosis or with hepatitis B disease receive antiretroviral therapy.
2299
还有一项新建议是为所有开始接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的成人提供同样的每天一次、每次一片的固定剂量合剂。
Another new recommendation is to offer all adults starting to take ART the same daily single fixed-dose combination pill.
2300
该合剂更容易服用，比以前建议的其它组方更安全，而且适用于成人、孕妇、青少年和大童。
This combination is easier to take and safer than alternative combinations previously recommended and can be used in adults, pregnant women, adolescents and older children.