About half of the countries surveyed have now set drinking-water targets that aim for universal coverage at levels higher than basic services by 2030, for example by addressing water quality and increasing access to water on premises.
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此外，采取具体措施解决露天排便问题将对公众健康和环境卫生状况产生巨大影响。
In addition, specifically targeting open defecation will have a dramatic impact on public and environmental health.
As the international authority on public health and water, sanitation and hygiene, WHO gathers scientific evidence, sets and monitors standards, and promotes best policies and practices for ensuring safe, reliable water, sanitation and hygiene for all people.
The 2019 UN-Water Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking-Water (GLAAS) report draws on survey results from 115 countries and territories and 29 external support agencies, such as governmental departments for international development, UN agencies and nongovernmental organizations.
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2019年报告是在2008年成功完成试点项目十年后和经历四个两年周期后编写的。
In 2019, the GLAAS report celebrates its 10th anniversary after successfully completing a pilot in 2008 and four two-year cycles to date.
In this fifth cycle, GLAAS covers four key areas of water, sanitation and hygiene systems (governance, monitoring, human resources and finance) with a special focus on policies, plans and targets.
The majority of countries have policies for drinking-water (94%), sanitation (94%), and hygiene (79%) and also reported having implementation plans to support these policies.
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但在制定了附有供资方案的实施计划的国家中，只有不到六分之一的国家有足够资金来实施这些计划。
However, fewer than one sixth of countries with costed implementation plans have sufficient finance to implement them.
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在开展人力资源评估的国家中，只有不到14%的国家有足够的人力资源来实施计划。
Of those countries that have conducted human resources assessments, less than 14% have sufficient human resources to implement plans.