Gavi also coordinates design, operationalisation and fundraising for the Gavi COVAX AMC, the mechanism that provides access to donor-funded doses of vaccine to 92 lower-income economies.
As part of this work, Gavi provides funding and oversight for UNICEF procurement and delivery of vaccines to all AMC participants – operationalising the advance purchase agreements between Gavi and manufacturers – as well as support for partners’ and governments work on readiness and delivery.
This includes tailored support to governments, UNICEF, WHO and other partners for cold chain equipment, technical assistance, syringes, vehicles, and other aspects of the vastly complex logistical operation for delivery.
Gavi also co-designed, raises funds for and supports the operationalisation of the AMC’s no fault compensation mechanism as well as the COVAX Humanitarian Buffer .
WHO has multiple roles within COVAX : It provides normative guidance on vaccine policy, regulation, safety, R&D, allocation, and country readiness and delivery.
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其 免疫战略咨询专家组 制定循证免疫政策建议。
Its Strategic Advisory Group of Experts ( SAGE ) on Immunization develops evidence-based immunization policy recommendations.
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其紧急使用列表/预认证规划确保会员国之间的统一审查和授权。
Its Emergency Use Listing (EUL) / prequalification programmes ensure harmonized review and authorization across member states.
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它为疫苗安全监测提供全球协调和会员国支持。
It provides global coordination and member state support on vaccine safety monitoring.
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它编写了COVID-19疫苗目标产品概况，并提供研发技术协调。
It developed the target product profiles for COVID-19 vaccines and provides R&D technical coordination.