On average, lead-acid batteries contain 10 kilograms of lead (11) .
8862
回收可能造成广泛的环境污染,可能导致工人和周边社区大量接触。
Lead, as fumes, particles and dust, can be released at all stages of the battery recycling process, from draining and dismantling the batteries to smelting and refining the lead.
8863
从事回收的人员,如果下班前不冲洗并更换衣服,便可能将铅污染带回家,导致家庭成员接触。
Environmental contamination from recycling can be extensive and can cause significant exposure to workers and to surrounding communities.
8864
防止铅释放需要采用适当的工程控制措施,培训工作人员,提供防护装备以及执行职业和环境标准。
People engaged in recycling who do not wash and change their clothes before leaving work can bring lead contamination home with them and expose household members.
8865
世界许多地方都回收铅,但却不具备或不执行这些措施。
Preventing lead release requires the use of adequate engineering controls, trained staff, the provision of protective equipment and the implementation of occupational and environmental standards.
8866
在许多低收入国家,普遍采取非正规或“业余”回收做法,导致严重甚至致命的铅中毒 (10,11) 。
In many parts of the world where lead is recycled, these measures are not available or enforced.
8867
什么是含铅涂料?
What islead paint?
8868
在消除含铅涂料行动中,“涂料”包括亮漆、清漆、着色剂、瓷漆、釉料、底漆或其它涂层。
In the context of action to eliminatelead paint, the term ‘paint’ includes varnishes, lacquers, stains, enamels, glazes, primers and other coatings.
8869
通常涂料由树脂、染料、填料、溶剂及其它添加剂混合而成。
Paint is typically a formulated mixture of resins, pigments, fillers, solvents and other additives.
8870
含铅涂料系指为具备某些特点(例如着色、耐腐或速干等)添加了一种或多种铅化合物的涂料。
Lead paint is paint to which one or more lead compounds have been added to confer specific properties such as colour or corrosion-resistance or to speed up drying.