To achieve rapid scale-up of treatment, countries need urgently to increase uptake of testing and diagnosis for hepatitis B and C. As of 2015, an estimated 1 in 10 people living with hepatitis B, and 1 in 5 people living with hepatitis C, were aware of their infection.
10403
据估计，2015年，只有十分之一的乙肝病毒携带者和五分之一的丙肝病毒携带者知道自己已受感染。
Countries need to improve policies, and programmes to increase awareness and subsequent diagnosis.
10404
预防领域存在缺口
Preventiongaps
10405
各国需要向各人群、特别是风险较高人群提供全方位的肝炎预防服务。
Countries need to provide a full range of hepatitis prevention services that are accessible to different population groups, particularly those at greater risk.
Largely due to increases in the uptake of hepatitis B vaccine, hepatitis B infection rates in children under 5 fell to 1.3% in 2015, from 4.7% in the pre-vaccine era.
However, the delivery of other prevention services, such as birth-dose vaccination for hepatitis B, harm reduction services for people who inject drugs, and infection control in many health services, remains low.
10408
这导致新发感染率居高不下，每年仍有175万例丙肝新病例。
This has led to continuing rates of new infections, including 1.75 million new hepatitis C cases every year.
10409
需要创新
Need for innovation
10410
在肝炎防治工作的许多方面，必须继续创新。
Innovation in many aspects of the hepatitis response must continue.