You can catch cholera by: drinking contaminated water; eating contaminated food (e.g., food that is raw, poorly cooked, or that becomes contaminated with poo (faeces) during preparation or storage); contact with the poo (faeces), vomit or things that have been contaminated with the poo or vomit of someone who has cholera; and unprotected contact with the body of someone who has died from cholera.
10913
如何治疗霍乱患者?
What is the treatment for patients with cholera?
10914
霍乱治疗很简单,使用口服补液即可。
Choleratreatment is simple: using oral rehydration solution.
This can be bought/obtained from health workers or even made at home by mixing 1 litre safe water, 6 teaspoons sugar and half a teaspoon of salt.
10916
如果有人患霍乱,应给予口服补液,然后送往医疗机构、霍乱治疗中心或口服补液点。
If someone has cholera, they should be given oral rehydration solution and then taken to a health facility, cholera treatment centre or oral rehydration point.
10917
症状较严重的患者可能需要进一步治疗,包括通过静脉补液和使用抗生素治疗。
People with more severe symptoms may need additional treatment, including intravenous rehydration and antibiotics.
10918
经适当医治后,大多数霍乱患者会快速康复。
Most people recover from cholera fast with the right care.
10919
大多数人在三天内出院。
Most people are discharged from healthcare facilities within 3 days.