WHO is urging countries to fight the tobacco epidemic through full implementation of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) and enforcing effective tobacco control actions, including WHO’s recommended “MPOWER” policy measures, for example by reducing demand for tobacco through taxation, creating smoke-free places and cessation support.
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本组织还鼓励家长和社区领袖采取措施保护家人和社区的健康,包括告知他们烟草的危害并保护他们不受其害。
The Organization also encourages parents and community leaders to take steps to safeguard the health of their families and communities by informing them of and protecting them from the harms caused by tobacco.
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接触烟草对全世界人民的肺部健康影响很大,包括以下方面:
Exposure to tobaccoimpacts greatly on the lung health of people around the world, including in the following ways:
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肺癌 :吸烟是导致肺癌的主要原因,占全球肺癌死亡人数的三分之二以上。
Lung cancer: Tobacco smoking is the primary cause for lung cancer, responsible for over two thirds of lung cancer deaths globally.
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在家里或工作场所接触二手烟也增加肺癌风险。
Second-hand smoke exposure at home or in the work place also increases risk of lung cancer.