序号	中文	英文	操作
15221	糖皮质激素被列入了世卫组织《基本药物标准清单》。	Corticosteroids are included in the WHO Model Lists of Essential Medicines.	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15222	地塞米松是最常用的糖皮质激素，是一种非专利的、常见的支持性治疗选择，并且通常是负担得起的。	The most commonly used corticosteroid, dexamethasone is an off-patent, common supportive treatment option and is generally affordable.	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15223	世卫组织2016年和2019年对低收入和中等收入国家不同卫生机构的调查表明，患者可以以每4毫克/毫升注射安瓿0.33美元（范围：0.13-3.5美元）的中位价格获得地塞米松。	WHO’s 2016 and 2019 surveys of different health facilities in low- and middle-income countries indicated that dexamethasone was available to patients at a median price of US$ 0.33 per 4mg/ml injection ampoules (range: US$ 0.13–3.5).	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15224	包括地塞米松在内的糖皮质激素有哪些典型的副作用？	What are the typical side effects of corticosteroids, including dexamethasone?	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15225	包括地塞米松在内的糖皮质激素通常是安全的。	Corticosteroids including dexamethasone are generally safe.	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15226	其益处远大于风险，尤其是对重症肺炎患者而言。	Their benefits far outweigh the risks, particularly in patients with severe forms of pneumonia.	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15227	可能会出现较高的血糖水平（高血糖症），应监测患者的血糖水平，特别是如果他们患有糖尿病的话。	Higher blood glucose levels (hyperglycaemia) can occur, and patients should be monitored for this, particularly if they have diabetes.	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15228	治疗时间通常很短，即使是高剂量，糖皮质激素也不会产生其他严重的副作用。	Treatments are usually short, and even at high doses, corticosteroids are not associated with other serious side effects.	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15229	长期使用（即使用时间超过2周）可能会导致不良事件，如青光眼、白内障、液体潴留、高血压、心理影响（如情绪波动、记忆问题、意识模糊或烦躁）、体重增加或感染和骨质疏松症风险增加。	Prolonged use (i.e., use for more than 2 weeks) may be associated with adverse events such as glaucoma, cataract, fluid retention, hypertension, psychological effects (e.g., mood swings, memory issues, confusion or irritation), weight gain, or increased risk of infections and osteoporosis.	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439
15230	糖皮质激素可以用于儿童/老年人/孕妇吗？	Can corticosteroids be used in children/the elderly/pregnant?	查看中文全文00439 查看英文全文00439