Migrants and refugees are likely to have good general health, but they can be at risk of falling sick in transition or whilst staying in receiving countries due to poor living conditions or adjustments in their lifestyle.
15793
这是世卫组织欧洲区域今天发布的欧洲区域难民和移民健康问题的第一份报告的主要结论。
This is the main conclusion of the first Report on the health of refugees and migrants in the WHOEuropean Region, released by WHO/Europe today.
The report summarizes the latest available evidence on the health of refugees and migrants in the WHO European Region – from a review of more than 13 000 documents – as well as the progress made by countries to promote their health.
15795
该报告是与意大利国家卫生、移民和贫困研究所合作撰写的。
It was developed in partnership with the Italian National Institute for Health, Migration and Poverty (INMP).
15796
1. 难民和移民健康很重要
1.
15797
健康权是一项基本人权；
Because the right to health is a basic human right; because refugees and migrants contribute actively to the development of both their host society and their native countries; and because providing timely access to quality health services to refugees and migrants is the best way to save lives and cut care costs, as well as protect the health of the resident citizens.
15798
2. 往往高估移民人数
2.
15799
一些欧洲国家公民对移民人数的估算比实际人数高三到四倍。
Citizens in some European countries estimate the number of migrants at three or four times more than there actually are.
15800
实际上，几十年来，全球难民和移民占全球人口百分比一直较为稳定，约占世界人口3％。
Yet, the global volume of refugees and migrants as a percentage of the global population has actually remained relatively stable for several decades, at around 3% of the world population.