Mass population displacements have contributed to a huge reduction of qualified medical personnel in Syria.
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例如,在以德雷珀和阿勒颇,每万人中卫生保健工作者所占比例仅为可持续发展目标指数的26%。
For example, Idleb and Aleppo have only 26% of the recommended number of health care workers per 10 000 people required to meet the Sustainable Development Goals.
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内科、心脏病学和慢性病护理等专业服务尤其受到影响。
Specialized services such as internal medicine, cardiology and care for chronic diseases are especially affected.
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2018年,世卫组织就广泛的科目对30865名人员进行了培训,以帮助弥补这些差距。
In 2018, WHO trained 30 865 people on a wide range of health issues to help address these gaps.
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6. 更广泛地提供精神健康服务
6.
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在这场危机之前,精神卫生保健规模有限,并以机构为基础。
WHO estimates that, as a result of prolonged exposure to violence, one in 30 people in Syria is suffering from a severe mental health condition and at least one in 5 is suffering from a mild to moderate mental health condition.
In north-west Syria there are only 3 trained psychiatrists and only 2 facilities providing inpatient services for acute and severe cases of mental illness.
WHO is training health care providers, delivering psychotropic medicines, providing salaries and running costs for mobile teams and one specialized hospital.
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在全国范围内,世卫组织正在支持将精神健康服务纳入初级卫生保健中心和社区中心。
Across the country WHO is supporting the integration of mental health services into primary health care and community centres.